This is an ad valorem single
stage tax imposed at the import and manufacturing levels. Manufacturers are
required to be licensed under the Sales Tax Act 1972.
Manufacturers whose annual
sales turnover do not exceed RM100,000 are exempted from licensing. These companies
are taxed based on their inputs. However to alleviate the burden of small manufacturers
from paying sales tax up front on their inputs, these companies can be licensed
under the Sales Tax Act 1972 in order to purchase tax-free inputs. With this
option, manufacturers will only have to pay sales tax at the final stage of
the manufacturing process.
The general rate for
sales tax is 10%
Raw materials and machinery
for use in the manufacture of taxable goods are eligible for exemption from
the tax
Inputs for selected
non-taxable products are also exempted
Certain non-essential
foodstuffs and building materials are taxed at 5%
Cigarettes and liquor
are taxed at 15%
Primary commodities,
basic foodstuffs, basic building materials, certain agricultural implements
and heavy machinery for use in the construction industry are exempted
Certain tourist and
sports goods, books, newspapers and reading materials are also exempted.
Drawback
of Sales Tax on Materials Used in Manufacture
Under Section 29 of the
Sales Tax Act 1972, all duty-paid goods used as materials for the manufacture
of other goods which are subsequently exported, are eligible for drawback of
the sales tax in full.
Similarly, goods from the
Principal Customs Area which are used in the manufacture of other products by
a factory in a Free Zone or on the islands of Langkawi or Labuan are considered
as exports of goods from Malaysia